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Publicado: Jue Nov 03, 2011 9:29 am
DJ Fitch: Argentina Policy Options Narrow With Forex Restrictions
02-Nov-2011
BUENOS AIRES (Dow Jones)--Fitch Ratings said Wednesday that Argentina's implementation of stricter foreign-exchange controls might reduce the government's policy options as it tries to limit capital flight and defend the peso.
"Fitch Ratings sees the potential for a continuation of unorthodox economic policies as a growing risk for Argentina as it seeks to avoid a disorderly currency depreciation and rising inflation," the ratings firm said in a statement.
The government on Monday tightened controls on the local foreign-exchange market by requiring individuals and businesses to receive prior approval from the tax authority before buying foreign currency.
The new control is the latest in a series of measures announced in recent days by the administration of President Cristina Kirchner to stem capital flight that has become a slow but steady drain on Argentina's international reserves.
Last week, the government ordered foreigners buying Argentine companies and real estate to deposit the full amount of the transaction in Argentina. Oil and mining companies now must also repatriate the proceeds of export sales, while insurance companies have to bring all offshore investment home before the year's end.
The Central Bank of Argentina regularly intervenes in the local foreign-exchange market to gradually weaken the peso against the U.S. dollar to help exporters and limit inflation that is widely believed to be running above 20%.
The exchange rate is a politically sensitive issue in a country whose citizens still view the dollar as a safe-haven currency due to Argentina's long history of violent devaluations and financial crisis.
After winning re-election last month with 54% of the vote, Kirchner faces a challenging second term amid a sluggish global economy and high inflation at home.
Argentina's economy is expected to grow at least 8% this year, though economic activity will slow next year, with the government forecasting a 5.1% expansion.
Fitch expects Argentina to report its first current account deficit this year since 2001 due in part to a shrinking trade surplus.
With the outlook for agricultural commodity prices and global growth weakening, Fitch said Argentina faces a more difficult export situation that could exacerbate external imbalances and declines in dollar reserves over coming months.
Fitch said it continues to view any shift to a more pragmatic policies as generally supportive of Argentina's ratings.
"However, ratings remain heavily constrained and could become vulnerable if a disorderly exchange rate adjustment or a significant ramp up in inflationary expectations destabilizes the macroeconomic environment," the ratings firm said.
02-Nov-2011
BUENOS AIRES (Dow Jones)--Fitch Ratings said Wednesday that Argentina's implementation of stricter foreign-exchange controls might reduce the government's policy options as it tries to limit capital flight and defend the peso.
"Fitch Ratings sees the potential for a continuation of unorthodox economic policies as a growing risk for Argentina as it seeks to avoid a disorderly currency depreciation and rising inflation," the ratings firm said in a statement.
The government on Monday tightened controls on the local foreign-exchange market by requiring individuals and businesses to receive prior approval from the tax authority before buying foreign currency.
The new control is the latest in a series of measures announced in recent days by the administration of President Cristina Kirchner to stem capital flight that has become a slow but steady drain on Argentina's international reserves.
Last week, the government ordered foreigners buying Argentine companies and real estate to deposit the full amount of the transaction in Argentina. Oil and mining companies now must also repatriate the proceeds of export sales, while insurance companies have to bring all offshore investment home before the year's end.
The Central Bank of Argentina regularly intervenes in the local foreign-exchange market to gradually weaken the peso against the U.S. dollar to help exporters and limit inflation that is widely believed to be running above 20%.
The exchange rate is a politically sensitive issue in a country whose citizens still view the dollar as a safe-haven currency due to Argentina's long history of violent devaluations and financial crisis.
After winning re-election last month with 54% of the vote, Kirchner faces a challenging second term amid a sluggish global economy and high inflation at home.
Argentina's economy is expected to grow at least 8% this year, though economic activity will slow next year, with the government forecasting a 5.1% expansion.
Fitch expects Argentina to report its first current account deficit this year since 2001 due in part to a shrinking trade surplus.
With the outlook for agricultural commodity prices and global growth weakening, Fitch said Argentina faces a more difficult export situation that could exacerbate external imbalances and declines in dollar reserves over coming months.
Fitch said it continues to view any shift to a more pragmatic policies as generally supportive of Argentina's ratings.
"However, ratings remain heavily constrained and could become vulnerable if a disorderly exchange rate adjustment or a significant ramp up in inflationary expectations destabilizes the macroeconomic environment," the ratings firm said.